History is the silent witness and gives silent evidence in
all matters. Hence it is the permanent record of the past event of history. It
keeps everything within itself but it discloses the fact if time needs.
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Women in the past: women in the past were treated in a
most inhumanly way. According to history women in the long and recent past were
made captive within four walls or kept under the cover of Parda (All body cover
again by extra cloth). Men thought, treated and enjoyed them like daily
commodities. They also sold and bought them in the market. Men did nothing but
cohabited with them either manly or unmanly. Their outside going without
permission was strictly prohibited. God fearing as well as dogmatic or
superstitious people prevented them from going out of the four walls. They
regarded the women’s going out as sin in the eye of religions established in
those days.
Changing trade for
women: With the
passage of time, the outlook and attitude have been changed as men and women
are adapting themselves with the changing society. The darkness of prejudice
and superstitions has removed. As a result, women can now find the light of
civilization and reformation. They are now equal in the eye of law and no
discrimination is found on the basis of sex.
Women’s position: Women have got a new position in
society. They have gained an equal right and privilege by the way of straggle.
There are woman political leaders, business persons, lawyers, professors,
officers, employees in society. They are working beside men in the offices
enjoying equal rights in all respects. There have been women not only political
leaders, also Ministers and Prime Ministers. The policy of the same wages for
men and women for the same job is being adhered to. More and more women beside
men are also taking up jobs and becoming economically independent and yet much
is left to be done.
Women are now lagging behind as they were in the past. As
time is passing by, they are getting a change in their profession. Now they
have different professions because they are as important as men.
Sudden harassment: In spite of these, women do not
feel saved and secured at their working places. They are subject to fall
victims to sexual harassment by their male counterparts. They are also subject
to much exploitation and domination.
They have to remain confined to and
satisfied at routine stereo typed and monotonous drudgery and domestic roles of
a wife or daughter. Theoretically women are equal to men but practically they
are discriminated against. They are always regarded as inferior to men. They
are far more backward, illiterate, weaker and more vulnerable than men. Rapes,
sexual harassment, eye teasing, trafficking in women force, prostitution, bride
dying, dowry death etc. are being perpetrated with them. Economically they are
far less privileged for in many cases they are not counted competent to gain
full employment and economic activities. Many of them are forced to resign
their jobs after marriage. In case of sexual abuses eye teasing and other
unnatural or impolite dealings. They have the legal right to establish their
all complains in the forum of the law court for proper judgment.
Unavoidable
obligations: There
is another problem for career and working women. Breach and re-entry points for
women who enter a career after meeting certain family obligations have been
suggested. They cannot take full time work because of some unavoidable family
obligations. There is no fundamental change in the attitude of men towards them.
Their emancipation and employment are not real concrete but theoretical and
imaginary.
Struggle against
injustice: The
womenfolk cannot forget the contributions of some brave, intelligent and
argumentative women. In the past, women were ruthlessly deprived of their basic
and human rights and privileges. They could not enjoy any legal rights except
sexual enjoyment. They had no right to universal suffrage. Then some women
being united protested against all oppression's and deprivations to establish
their rights.
Around March 8 women all over the world summoned all women to be
united with a view to expressing their rights and solidarity with one another.
Since then the International Women’s Day become important all over the world
for the neglected, deprived and exploited women in developed and developing
countries alike. They have to struggle hard to overcome the roadblocks
hindrances and obstructions to make proper places and status in society.
The present status that the women have in society was quite
unthinkable and unimaginable in the long and recent past.
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